An adverb is a word that modifies or describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It often provides information on how, when, where, or to what degree an action is performed. Here are some examples:
1. How: She sings beautifully.
- Beautifully is the adverb, describing how she sings.
2. When: They will arrive soon.
- Soon is the adverb, indicating when they will arrive.
3. Where: The cat is hiding upstairs.
- Upstairs is the adverb, specifying where the cat is hiding.
Adverbs can add precision and detail to a sentence by answering questions about the manner, time, place, or degree of an action.
Exercise 1:
Identify the adverb in each sentence.
1. She spoke softly to avoid waking the baby.
2. The sun sets beautifully over the ocean.
3. They completed the project quickly and efficiently.
4. He waited impatiently for the bus to arrive.
*Answers:*
1. Softly
2. Beautifully
3. Quickly
4. Impatiently
Exercise 2:
Add an adverb to complete each sentence appropriately.
1. She danced ____ across the stage.
2. The car moved ____ through the narrow streets.
3. They sang the song ____ during the concert.
4. He solved the puzzle ____.
*Answers:*
1. gracefully
2. cautiously
3. beautifully
4. quickly
Exercise 3:
Rewrite the sentences by replacing the underlined phrase with a suitable adverb.
1. She walked to the store in a slow manner.
2. They finished their homework in a fast way.
3. The bird flew through the sky in an elegant fashion.
4. He spoke about the topic in a loud voice.
*Answers:*
1. She walked to the store *slowly*.
2. They finished their homework *quickly*.
3. The bird flew through the sky *elegantly*.
4. He spoke about the topic *loudly*.
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