Selected university questions and answers from Murder in the Cathedral

 Discuss the role of Thomas Becket as a martyr in Murder in the Cathedral. How does his martyrdom contribute to the themes of the play?

Becket's martyrdom symbolizes his unwavering commitment to his principles and his refusal to compromise his faith. Despite knowing the risks, Becket remains firm and devited in his defense of the church's independence from secular authority. His willingness to sacrifice his life for his beliefs highlights the power of spirituality and the willingness to stand up against tyranny.

Becket's martyrdom highlights the ongoing struggle between the church and the state for power and authority. By refusing to submit to King Henry II's demands, Becket asserts the autonomy of the church and its right to govern itself without interference from secular rulers. His martyrdom becomes a symbol of resistance against the encroachment of state on religious affairs.

Becket's martyrdom raises questions about the nature of power and the lengths to which individuals and institutions will go to maintain or acquire it. King Henry II's desire to control the church and bend it to his will leads to Becket's assassination.

Becket's martyrdom is portrayed as a path to redemption and salvation. Through his sacrifice, Becket achieves spiritual transcendence and becomes a symbol of divine grace. Becket's martyrdom becomes an  endless pain for those who seek justice and righteousness in the face of oppression.

Explore the theme of power and authority in Murder in the Cathedral. How do characters like King Henry II and Thomas Becket navigate the complex dynamics between church and state?

   King Henry II embodies political authority and the desire to consolidate power under his rule. He sees the church as a tool to be controlled and manipulated for his own political gain.

   

   Henry's pursuit of power leads him to commit tyrannical acts, such as the imprisonment and exile of Thomas Becket, as well as his  approval of Becket's assassination.

Becket represents spiritual authority and the autonomy of the church from pilitical interference. As Archbishop of Canterbury, he defends the church's independence and its right to govern itself according to divine law.

   Becket's refusal to submit to Henry's demands pits him against the king and exposes the tension between church and state. Becket's unwavering commitment to the church's autonomy brings him into direct conflict with Henry's desire for control.

Becket's martyrdom is the culmination of his strong resistance to secular authority. By choosing to sacrifice his life rather than compromise his principles, Becket becomes a symbol of spiritual defiance and the enduring power of conscience.

Analyze the role of the Chorus in Murder in the Cathedral. How does their commentary contribute to the themes and events of the play?

The Chorus in Murder in the Cathedral  serves as a collective voice representing the people of Canterbury and providing commentary on the themes and events unfolding in the play. The Chorus introduces and concludes each part of the play, providing context and general backdrop of the play.

Through their speeches and interjections, the Chorus conveys the sentiments and concerns of the people of Canterbury. They serve as a mirror to the public's reaction to the conflict between Thomas Becket and King Henry II, offering insights into how the events are perceived by the community.

The Chorus provides moral and ethical commentary on the actions of the characters, particularly Thomas Becket and King Henry II. They weigh the consequences of their decisions and actions depending on the characters' choices.

The Chorus engages in both foreshadowing and reflection, anticipating future events while also reflecting on past actions. Their commentary  builds tension and forcasting the future.